The pandemic has been a time of significant educational innovation for me. It investigated cutting-edge tools and technologies for increasing student participation in the classroom. We need to take what we've learned from these experiments into account moving ahead so that we may create a more effective system of education than existed before the pandemic (Shatri, 2020).
Meanwhile, some educators believed that technological advancements made it possible to try out novel didactic techniques. However, some worried that student dishonesty would increase if technology were allowed in the school. Even when my schedule hit the back, I had no other option but to hire someone and pay to take my online class. However, because of the COVID-19 epidemic, educational institutions were forced to replace in-person instruction with distance learning after 2020, making the employment of technology in education an unavoidable requirement.
Naturally, how you employ technology and the extent to which online training is integrated with in-person education are determined by the requirements of each course you teach. Therefore, I've compiled a short overview of their pros and cons3 so that you don't say your friend, "Please take my accounting class for me".
Pros
Technology and smart gadgets make accessing information easier than ever. Some benefits that modern technology has given to the realm of education are listed below.
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Personal learning is easier and more practical
Online, you can find almost any topic. In today's internet-driven information world, you can find almost anything. Although neither the information nor the source can be trusted, they are great classroom aids. Students can browse the internet when not in class or with an adult.
Students get access to updated information via websites and electronic books. If people miss class, they can still learn.
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Technology has made school supplies and materials cheaper
Because there are more and easier-to-get resources. Textbook expenses have reduced in recent years since they're not as important. Fewer pupils buy textbooks. Electronic textbooks are popular. Digitalizing thousands of books.
Online coursework reduces the requirement for scholarships and grants. This causes tuition cuts. Today's students have unparalleled access to global courses. As people gain digital skills, they save money on transportation and utilities. Middle-class and working-class kids can afford an education.
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Learning with tech tools is more fun
Students once had limited access to educational materials. A plethora of technology is now available to everybody with an internet connection; they just need to know how to use it. These technologies boost students' learning passion( Eazyresearch, 2020). No matter how much a child dislikes a particular activity, there are numerous approaches to teaching it to them. Visuals like photographs, graphics, and videos make lessons more engaging.
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Learner-centred innovations are underway
Modern technology allows for the construction of effective and engaging educational approaches2. To meet the needs of a diverse student body, today's educators draw from a wide range of pedagogical approaches and use a few standard resources. It's easier to teach special needs students than it used to be. Text-to-speech, voice recognition, volume controls, and translators make teaching and learning fun.
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An excellent foundation for future years
Soon, technology will be integral to classroom education. Students that use technology now will have an advantage in the future. For the same reason, it is vital to stimulate student collaboration and technology using various digital tools. Soon, technological growth will be crucial to education.
Cons
While there are many upsides to introducing technology into the classroom, there are also drawbacks. Some real and imagined disadvantages of employing technology in the classroom are outlined below.
- Using technology while learning can be distracting
When students find using the technology more interesting or inspiring than learning the material at hand, it can become a source of distraction1. Even technology-savvy students may have trouble focusing in class if they are constantly distracted by the proliferation of electronic gadgets. Maintaining student attention when lecturing from behind a screen may prove difficult.
- Young people's over-reliance on technology may lead to social isolation
The bad news is that spending too much time in front of screens reduces time spent engaging in real-world social interactions. It is well established that children's interactions with adults and peers contribute to the growth of their language, thinking, and social abilities. In order to learn and use many skills, including verbal and nonverbal communication comprehension and use, empathy development, turn-taking, and more, the face-to-face connection is essential. Children of all ages may experience social isolation as a result of their increasingly frequent use of electronic devices, which can have a negative effect on their technology to form and maintain healthy interpersonal relationships. In particular, this is true for younger kids.
- Technology facilitates academic dishonesty
It has always been possible for students to plagiarise the work of their peers. Still, in the modern digital age, it is much simpler for them to hire a ghostwriter or use a similar service to have their essays written for them. The usage of technology poses a threat to student's ability to grow as professionals.
- Technology doesn't boost students' accountability
Attempts to implement a lesson in a technology-based classroom may run into snags such as connection problems, downloading issues, software policing concerns, and others. Teachers often avoid implementing it because of time constraints, which arise from these and other challenges. Accidental technology malfunctions are always a possibility. Students are pros at coming up with excuses not to finish their homework, such as blackouts, broken computers, dead batteries, and computer viruses.
- An additional cost
When introducing any kind of new technology, there is always the overriding worry about how much money it will cost. Introducing any form of new technology can result in financial burdens.
Whether you are for or against adding technology to improve learning, it's vital to explore all your options. After taking stock of what's needed during your educational phase, it's time to make some effort and learn about the various technological options. Meanwhile, if the best way to incorporate technology into education is found, the negative impacts on students can be reduced.
References
Shatri, Z.G., 2020. Advantages and disadvantages of using information technology in learning process of students. Journal of Turkish Science Education, 17(3), pp.420-428.
ER,2020. characteristics-of-teachers-who-effectively-use-technology. Online available at.
https://eazyresearch.com/blog/7-characteristics-of-teachers-who-effectively-use-technology/